Anesthesiology and Reanimation is a medical discipline concerned with the management of anesthesia and intensive care treatments aimed at ensuring the safety and comfort of patients during surgical procedures, invasive procedures, pain management, and critical care. This specialty includes general anesthesia, regional anesthesia (epidural, spinal, nerve blocks), sedation, and local anesthesia techniques. Anesthesiologists monitor patients' vital functions before, during, and after surgery to optimize anesthesia depth and pain control. In the field of reanimation, support for critical patients' respiratory, circulatory, renal, and neurological systems is provided in intensive care units. Additionally, advanced life support practices such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and postoperative pain management also fall under the scope of anesthesiology.
